:root{
  color-scheme:light;
  --bg:#FBFAF8; --surface:#FFFFFF; --surface-2:#F4F2ED;
  --text:#16181A; --muted:#5A6066; --border:#E3E0D9;
  --accent:#0E5A4A; --accent-soft:#E6F0EC; --accent-text:#0E5A4A;
  --flag:#9C4224; --flag-soft:#F7EAE4;
  --r-sm:6px; --r-md:10px; --measure:68ch;
  --btn-fg:#FFFFFF;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  :root{
    color-scheme:dark;
    --bg:#131619; --surface:#191D21; --surface-2:#1F242A;
    --text:#E9E7E2; --muted:#A0A7AE; --border:#2B3138;
    --accent:#5FC4A6; --accent-soft:#16302A; --accent-text:#7FD6BC;
    --flag:#E39A78; --flag-soft:#33211A;
    --btn-fg:#0B1512;
  }
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%; scroll-behavior:smooth}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){ html{scroll-behavior:auto} *{animation:none!important; transition:none!important} }
body{
  margin:0; background:var(--bg); color:var(--text);
  font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  font-size:19.5px; line-height:1.68; font-optical-sizing:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
a{color:var(--accent-text); text-decoration:underline; text-underline-offset:3px; text-decoration-thickness:1px}
a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.wrap{max-width:1020px; margin:0 auto; padding:0 28px}
.skip{position:absolute; left:-9999px}
.skip:focus{left:16px; top:16px; z-index:99; background:var(--accent); color:var(--btn-fg); padding:10px 16px; border-radius:var(--r-sm); text-decoration:none}

/* header */
header.site{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); background:var(--bg); position:sticky; top:0; z-index:20}
.hrow{display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:space-between; gap:24px; height:66px}
.brand{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-weight:600; font-size:17px; letter-spacing:-0.01em; color:var(--text); text-decoration:none; display:flex; align-items:center; gap:9px}
.brand .dot{width:9px; height:9px; border-radius:50%; background:var(--accent); flex:none}
nav.top{display:flex; gap:26px; font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14.5px}
nav.top a{color:var(--muted); text-decoration:none}
nav.top a:hover{color:var(--text); text-decoration:underline; text-underline-offset:4px}
@media (max-width:820px){ nav.top{display:none} }

/* hero (home) */
.hero{padding:66px 0 52px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.eyebrow{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12.5px; font-weight:500; letter-spacing:0.07em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 18px}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(34px,5.2vw,55px); line-height:1.08; letter-spacing:-0.022em; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 20px; max-width:16ch}
.lede{font-size:20.5px; line-height:1.55; color:var(--muted); max-width:56ch; margin:0 0 30px}
.cta-row{display:flex; align-items:center; gap:22px; flex-wrap:wrap}
.btn{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:15px; font-weight:500; background:var(--accent); color:var(--btn-fg); padding:12px 22px; border-radius:var(--r-sm); text-decoration:none; display:inline-block; border:1px solid var(--accent)}
.btn:hover{opacity:.9; text-decoration:none}
.cta-note{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; color:var(--muted)}

section{padding:56px 0; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
section h2{font-size:clamp(25px,3.2vw,32px); line-height:1.2; letter-spacing:-0.015em; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 10px}
.sub{color:var(--muted); font-size:17.5px; margin:0 0 28px; max-width:62ch}

/* article layout */
.shell{display:grid; grid-template-columns:1fr 232px; gap:56px; padding:44px 0 20px; align-items:start}
@media (max-width:900px){ .shell{grid-template-columns:1fr; gap:0} aside.toc{display:none} }
article{max-width:68ch; min-width:0}
.crumb{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 20px}
.crumb a{color:var(--muted)}
article h1{font-size:clamp(31px,4.4vw,45px); line-height:1.12; letter-spacing:-0.02em; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 16px}
.meta{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 34px; padding-bottom:26px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
article h2{font-size:clamp(24px,3vw,30px); line-height:1.22; letter-spacing:-0.015em; font-weight:500; margin:52px 0 14px; scroll-margin-top:86px}
article h3{font-size:21px; line-height:1.3; font-weight:500; margin:34px 0 10px}
p{margin:0 0 20px}
ul,ol{margin:0 0 22px; padding-left:24px}
li{margin-bottom:10px}
strong{font-weight:600}

/* answer box */
.answer{background:var(--surface-2); border-left:3px solid var(--accent); border-radius:0 var(--r-md) var(--r-md) 0; padding:24px 28px; margin:0 0 38px}
.answer .tag{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--accent-text); margin:0 0 10px}
.answer p{margin:0 0 12px; font-size:20px; line-height:1.55}
.answer p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}

/* tables */
.tbl-scroll{overflow-x:auto; margin:0 0 26px; -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}
table{width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14.5px}
.tbl-scroll table.wide{min-width:720px}
caption{text-align:left; font-size:13px; color:var(--muted); padding-bottom:12px}
th,td{text-align:left; padding:12px 14px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); vertical-align:top}
thead th{font-weight:600; font-size:12.5px; letter-spacing:0.05em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted); border-bottom:1px solid var(--text)}
tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none}
table.facts th{width:38%; font-weight:500; color:var(--muted); font-size:14px; text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0}
table.facts td{color:var(--text)}
td.num{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums; white-space:nowrap}
td.name{font-weight:500; color:var(--text)}
td.name small,th small{display:block; font-weight:400; color:var(--muted); font-size:13px; margin-top:2px; text-transform:none; letter-spacing:0}
.pill{display:inline-block; font-size:12.5px; font-weight:500; padding:3px 10px; border-radius:999px; white-space:nowrap}
.pill.yes{background:var(--accent-soft); color:var(--accent-text)}
.pill.no{background:var(--flag-soft); color:var(--flag)}
.tbl-foot{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; color:var(--muted); margin-top:16px}

/* callout */
.callout{border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-md); padding:22px 26px; margin:0 0 26px; background:var(--surface-2)}
.callout p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.callout .tag{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--flag); margin:0 0 10px}
.callout.neutral .tag{color:var(--accent-text)}

/* faq + refs */
.faq dt{font-weight:600; font-size:20px; margin:26px 0 8px}
.faq dd{margin:0; color:var(--text)}
ol.refs{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; line-height:1.6; color:var(--muted)}
ol.refs li{margin-bottom:14px}
.disclaimer{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; color:var(--muted); border-top:1px solid var(--border); padding-top:22px; margin-top:34px}

/* reading list (home) */
ol.reading{list-style:none; counter-reset:r; padding:0; margin:0; max-width:var(--measure)}
ol.reading li{counter-increment:r; display:flex; gap:20px; padding:20px 0; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
ol.reading li:last-child{border-bottom:none}
ol.reading li::before{content:counter(r,decimal-leading-zero); font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12.5px; font-weight:500; color:var(--muted); padding-top:6px; flex:none; width:26px}
.item-t{font-size:20px; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 4px; line-height:1.3}
.item-t a{color:var(--text); text-decoration:none}
.item-t a:hover{text-decoration:underline; text-underline-offset:4px}
.item-d{margin:0; color:var(--muted); font-size:17px; line-height:1.5}
.soon{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:11.5px; letter-spacing:0.05em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-sm); padding:2px 7px; margin-left:8px; vertical-align:2px; white-space:nowrap}

/* scope block */
.scope{background:var(--surface-2); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-md); padding:30px 32px; max-width:var(--measure)}
.scope h3{font-size:20px; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 12px}
.scope ul{margin:0; padding-left:22px; color:var(--muted)}
.scope li{margin-bottom:8px}
.scope li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.scope strong{color:var(--text); font-weight:500}

/* toc */
aside.toc{position:sticky; top:96px; font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px}
aside.toc p.h{font-size:11.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 14px}
aside.toc ul{list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; border-left:1px solid var(--border)}
aside.toc li{margin:0}
aside.toc a{display:block; padding:7px 0 7px 16px; color:var(--muted); text-decoration:none; line-height:1.4}
aside.toc a:hover{color:var(--text)}

/* footer */
footer.site{border-top:1px solid var(--border); padding:44px 0 60px; margin-top:56px; font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14px; color:var(--muted)}
footer.site p{max-width:70ch; margin:0 0 14px; line-height:1.6}
.fnav{display:flex; gap:22px; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-bottom:22px}
.fnav a{color:var(--muted)}

/* pull quotes for legislation and regulator statements */
blockquote{
  margin:0 0 22px; padding:2px 0 2px 22px;
  border-left:2px solid var(--accent);
  color:var(--muted); font-size:18.5px; line-height:1.6;
}
blockquote p{margin:0 0 12px}
blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
blockquote strong{color:var(--text)}

/* choropleth map */
.mapfig{margin:0 0 30px; padding:0}
.eumap{display:block; width:100%; height:auto; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto}
.eumap path{stroke:var(--bg); stroke-width:1; stroke-linejoin:round}
.m-yes{fill:#0E5A4A}  .sw.m-yes{background:#0E5A4A}
.m-part{fill:#5E9C88} .sw.m-part{background:#5E9C88}
.m-rev{fill:#A8C7BC}  .sw.m-rev{background:#A8C7BC}
.m-no{fill:#E4E0D7}   .sw.m-no{background:#E4E0D7}
.m-na{fill:#F2F0EB}   .sw.m-na{background:#F2F0EB}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  .m-yes{fill:#5FC4A6}  .sw.m-yes{background:#5FC4A6}
  .m-part{fill:#3E8871} .sw.m-part{background:#3E8871}
  .m-rev{fill:#2A5A4C}  .sw.m-rev{background:#2A5A4C}
  .m-no{fill:#252A30}   .sw.m-no{background:#252A30}
  .m-na{fill:#1C2126}   .sw.m-na{background:#1C2126}
}
.maplegend{list-style:none; display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:8px 20px; padding:0; margin:18px 0 14px;
  font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; color:var(--muted)}
.maplegend li{display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px; margin:0}
.sw{width:14px; height:14px; border-radius:3px; flex:none; border:1px solid var(--border)}
.mapfig figcaption{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; line-height:1.55;
  color:var(--muted); max-width:66ch}
.mapfig figcaption strong{color:var(--text); font-weight:600}

/* checker form */
.checker{border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-md); padding:26px 28px; margin:0 0 26px;
  background:var(--surface-2); font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif}
.checker .privacy{font-size:13.5px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 22px; padding-bottom:18px;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.field-row{display:flex; gap:20px; flex-wrap:wrap; align-items:flex-end; margin-bottom:24px}
.field{display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:7px}
.field label,.field .label{font-size:13px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.03em; text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted)}
.unitwrap{position:relative; display:inline-flex; align-items:center}
.checker input[type=number]{font-family:inherit; font-size:17px; padding:11px 44px 11px 14px; width:140px;
  border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-sm); background:var(--bg); color:var(--text)}
.checker input[type=number]:focus{outline:2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset:1px; border-color:var(--accent)}
.unit{position:absolute; right:14px; font-size:14px; color:var(--muted); pointer-events:none}
.bmiout output{font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif; font-size:34px; line-height:1.1; color:var(--accent-text);
  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.checker fieldset{border:0; border-top:1px solid var(--border); padding:20px 0 0; margin:0 0 20px}
.checker legend{font-size:13px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.03em; text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--muted); padding:0 10px 0 0}
.checker .hint{font-size:14px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 14px; max-width:60ch}
.checks{display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:11px}
.checks label{display:flex; gap:11px; align-items:flex-start; font-size:15.5px; line-height:1.45;
  color:var(--text); max-width:66ch; cursor:pointer}
.checks input[type=checkbox]{margin:3px 0 0; width:17px; height:17px; accent-color:var(--accent); flex:none; cursor:pointer}
.formnote{font-size:14px; color:var(--muted); margin:0}
#results{margin:0 0 30px}
#results .callout{margin-bottom:22px}

/* tracker timeline */
ol.tl{list-style:none; margin:0 0 30px; padding:0; max-width:var(--measure); position:relative}
ol.tl::before{content:""; position:absolute; left:11px; top:8px; bottom:8px; width:2px; background:var(--border)}
ol.tl li{position:relative; padding:0 0 26px 44px; margin:0}
ol.tl li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}
ol.tl li::before{content:""; position:absolute; left:3px; top:6px; width:18px; height:18px; border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--bg); border:2px solid var(--border)}
ol.tl li.done::before{background:var(--accent); border-color:var(--accent)}
ol.tl li.now::before{background:var(--bg); border-color:var(--accent); border-width:4px}
.tl-t{font-size:20px; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 4px; line-height:1.3}
.tl-d{margin:0 0 4px; color:var(--muted); font-size:16.5px; line-height:1.5}
.tl-when{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.06em;
  text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--muted); margin:0}
ol.tl li.done .tl-when, ol.tl li.now .tl-when{color:var(--accent-text)}

/* subscribe */
.subscribe{max-width:520px; margin:0; font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif}
.sub-label{display:block; font-size:15.5px; font-weight:600; color:var(--text); margin:0 0 10px}
.sub-row{display:flex; gap:10px; flex-wrap:wrap}
.subscribe input[type=email]{flex:1; min-width:220px; font-family:inherit; font-size:15.5px; padding:11px 14px;
  border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-sm); background:var(--surface); color:var(--text)}
.subscribe input[type=email]:focus{outline:2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset:1px; border-color:var(--accent)}
.subscribe .btn{cursor:pointer}
.sub-note{font-size:13px; color:var(--muted); margin:10px 0 0; line-height:1.5}

/* changelog */
ul.log{list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; max-width:var(--measure)}
ul.log li{display:flex; gap:22px; padding:16px 0; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); margin:0}
ul.log li:last-child{border-bottom:none}
ul.log time{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13px; font-weight:600; color:var(--accent-text);
  flex:none; width:96px; padding-top:3px; font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
ul.log span{font-size:17.5px; line-height:1.55}

/* inline subscribe block on article pages */
.subscribe.compact{border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-md); padding:26px 28px;
  background:var(--surface-2); margin:44px 0 30px; max-width:var(--measure)}
.subscribe.compact .sub-h{font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif; font-size:22px; font-weight:500;
  margin:0 0 8px; color:var(--text); line-height:1.3}
.subscribe.compact .sub-label{font-weight:400; font-size:15px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 14px}

/* country picker */
.checker select{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:16px; padding:11px 14px; min-width:280px;
  border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-sm); background:var(--bg); color:var(--text)}
.checker select:focus{outline:2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset:1px; border-color:var(--accent)}
.pill:not(.yes):not(.no){background:var(--surface-2); color:var(--muted); border:1px solid var(--border)}
#cresult{margin:0 0 30px}
.subscribe.compact.gate{margin:26px 0 0}
.subscribe.compact ol.qlist{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;
  color:var(--text);margin:0 0 16px;padding-left:20px}
.subscribe.compact ol.qlist li{margin-bottom:5px}
.subscribe.compact ol.qlist li::marker{color:var(--accent-text);font-weight:600;font-size:12.5px}

/* Country + email ask form */
.subscribe select{
  -webkit-appearance:none; -moz-appearance:none; appearance:none;
  font-family:inherit; font-size:15.5px; line-height:1.2;
  padding:11px 38px 11px 14px; flex:1 1 170px; min-width:150px;
  border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-sm);
  background-color:var(--surface); color:var(--text); cursor:pointer;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(45deg,transparent 50%,currentColor 50%),
    linear-gradient(135deg,currentColor 50%,transparent 50%);
  background-position:calc(100% - 19px) calc(50% + 1px),calc(100% - 14.5px) calc(50% + 1px);
  background-size:5px 5px,5px 5px; background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
.subscribe select:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset:1px; border-color:var(--accent)}
.subscribe select:hover{border-color:var(--muted)}
.subscribe select:invalid{color:var(--muted)}
.subscribe select option{background:var(--surface); color:var(--text)}
.subscribe input[type=email]{flex:1 1 190px; min-width:170px}
.subscribe .btn{flex:0 0 auto; line-height:1.2}
.tracker-grid{display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(255px,1fr)); gap:16px; margin:24px 0 0}
.tcard{border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:var(--r-md); padding:20px 22px; display:block; text-decoration:none; color:inherit}
.tcard:hover{border-color:var(--accent); text-decoration:none}
.tcard .t-mol{font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif; font-size:21px; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 3px; letter-spacing:-.01em}
.tcard .t-brand{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:12.5px; color:var(--muted); margin:0 0 12px}
.tcard .t-state{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:1.5; margin:0 0 12px; color:var(--text)}
.tcard .t-go{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:13.5px; font-weight:600; color:var(--accent-text); margin:0}
ol.qlist-page{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:16.5px; line-height:1.5;
  max-width:var(--measure); margin:0 0 20px; padding-left:22px}
ol.qlist-page li{margin-bottom:8px}
ol.qlist-page li::marker{color:var(--accent-text); font-weight:600; font-size:14px}
.hp{position:absolute!important; left:-9999px; width:1px; height:1px; opacity:0; pointer-events:none}

/* Possession callout, the part most people get wrong */
.hl{background:var(--accent-soft); border-left:4px solid var(--accent); border-radius:0 var(--r-md) var(--r-md) 0;
  padding:20px 24px; margin:0 0 30px; max-width:var(--measure)}
.hl .q{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",sans-serif; font-size:11.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.08em;
  text-transform:uppercase; color:var(--accent-text); margin:0 0 8px; opacity:.8}
.hl p{margin:0 0 10px; font-size:18px; line-height:1.55; color:var(--accent-text)}
.hl p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.hl.warn{background:var(--flag-soft); border-left-color:var(--flag)}
.hl.warn p, .hl.warn .q{color:var(--flag)}

/* RetaNord strip, flat image, no link, no readable text */
.rn-strip{max-width:1020px; margin:22px auto 6px; padding:0 28px}
.rn-strip img{display:block; width:100%; height:auto; border-radius:16px}

.rn-strip picture{display:block}
.rn-pulse{animation:rn-breathe 4s ease-in-out infinite}
@keyframes rn-breathe{0%,100%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.87}}
@media (max-width:640px){ .rn-strip{padding:0 16px; margin:16px auto 4px} }